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(877) TEX-MEAL (Se habla Español)
Programs > Food Assistance for Disaster Relief
Food Assistance for Disaster Relief
Providing food to people in need of assistance following a storm, earthquake, flood or other disaster emergency
As part of the National Response Framework, USDA supplies food to disaster relief organizations such as the Red Cross and the Salvation Army for mass feeding or household distribution. State agencies notify USDA of the types and quantities of food that relief organizations need for emergency feeding operations.

When the President or other authorized official has declared a major disaster or a situation of distress, disaster organizations may request approval from the TDA to receive USDA Foods for use in providing congregate meal service to disaster victims.

Use the + button to expand each section.
Food Assistance for Disasters Presentation
USDA Foods in a Disaster
Types of Disasters
Waiver Process


Use of USDA Foods in Disaster Shelters  Maximize 

Although people living on or near the coast are primarily affected by hurricanes, schools anywhere in the state may be called upon to open shelters to house and feed people forced inland. In the event of a Presidential declaration of disaster or emergency, shelters for evacuees may be established.

The state’s mass care coordinator must approve shelters and may request USDA food to help support the shelters and provide meals to evacuees. If so, the Texas Department of Agriculture (TDA) will call upon the contracted commercial warehouses for food.

For more information on the use of USDA Foods during disaster, please see USDA’s Food and Nutrition Service Disaster Manual click here.


* The same information applies to disasters other than those caused by hurricanes.


Guidelines for Schools as Authorized Shelters  Maximize 
Some schools may become authorized shelters or meal providers for evacuees. If these schools use USDA foods to prepare the meals, they will be credited the amount of USDA foods used in their Entitlement Account. For this to occur, school districts will be asked to provide the following information to the TDA Commodity Operations Section.    
  1. As school districts begin to open shelters, immediately notify TDA via e-mail at CommodityOperations@TexasAgriculture.gov or at 877-TEX-MEAL to advise of shelters and shelter locations that will be opened.
  2. If a district uses USDA foods to provide meals, within 30 days of closing a shelter, the district must track and report the following:
    • Distribution period: dates USDA foods are used to assist in congregate feeding
    • Commodity description: the type of USDA food used with USDA commodity code (reference Texas Unified Nutrition Programs System – TX-UNPS)
    • Number of cases: the quantity of USDA food used
    • Number of persons served

Should you have any questions, please call TDA at 877-TEX-MEAL.



Assistance available in English and Spanish. Please call 877-TEX-MEAL (877-839-6325) for help. Additional translations services available as well.

In accordance with federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, this institution is prohibited from discriminating on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, disability, age, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity.

Program information may be made available in languages other than English. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication to obtain program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language), should contact the responsible state or local agency that administers the program or USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339.

To file a program discrimination complaint, a Complainant should complete a Form AD-3027, USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form which can be obtained online at: https://www.usda.gov/sites/default/files/documents/ad-3027.pdf, from any USDA office, by calling (866) 632-9992, or by writing a letter addressed to USDA. The letter must contain the complainant’s name, address, telephone number, and a written description of the alleged discriminatory action in sufficient detail to inform the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights (ASCR) about the nature and date of an alleged civil rights violation. The completed AD-3027 form or letter must be submitted to USDA by:

1. Mail:
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights
1400 Independence Avenue, SW
Washington, D.C. 20250-9410; or
2. Fax: (833) 256-1665 or (202) 690-7442; or
3. Email: program.intake@usda.gov.
This institution is an equal opportunity provider.
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